Cuts and grazes This only covers small accidents/injuries. Deep cuts have a different approach.
A superficial cut with little bleeding, requires cleaning with water and a look to make sure that there is nothing in it. When the wound is clean and dry a dressing can be applied to keep out contamination. For this type of wound a sticking plaster will probably do the job.
A cut with general bleeding could require pressure on the wound to slow down or stop the bleeding. The bleeding can help to clean the wound but a clean with water to be sure is to be done. Depending on the size of the wound a sticking plaster or a bandage can be used. The dressing, to keep out infection, should just be large enough to cover the wound and non stick on the wound.
A graze scrapes of the top layers of skin and dirt can cause infection. This needs cleaning with water using an action from the centre to the outside.
When the wound is clean and dry apply a dressing if required.
Any dressing, as above, has to be clean and should be non stick.
Cleaning and dressing a wound
Do not use antiseptic washes, ointments, or dressing pads.
Do not use cotton wool.
Scabs are good, allow them to form, do not soak them off or pick them off, they will fall off. (This includes Chicken Pox)
Look at our available courses and receive qualified, professional training to help you to deal with medical emergencies.